import { getBrowserObject } from '@wdio/utils'
import type { remote } from 'webdriver'
import { verifyArgsAndStripIfElement } from '../../utils/index.js'
import { LocalValue } from '../../utils/bidi/value.js'
import { parseScriptResult } from '../../utils/bidi/index.js'
import { getContextManager } from '../../session/context.js'
import { polyfillFn } from '../../scripts/polyfill.js'
import type { TransformElement } from '../../types.js'
* :::warning
* The `executeAsync` command is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
* Please use the `execute` command instead as it provides better support for
* error handling via `async`/`await`.
* :::
*
* Inject a snippet of JavaScript into the page for execution in the context of the currently selected
* frame. The executed script is assumed to be asynchronous and must signal that is done by invoking
* the provided callback, which is always provided as the final argument to the function. The value
* to this callback will be returned to the client.
*
* Asynchronous script commands may not span page loads. If an unload event is fired while waiting
* for a script result, an error should be returned to the client.
*
* The script argument defines the script to execute in the form of a function body. The function will
* be invoked with the provided args array and the values may be accessed via the arguments object
* in the order specified. The final argument will always be a callback function that must be invoked
* to signal that the script has finished.
*
* Arguments may be any JSON-primitive, array, or JSON object. JSON objects that define a WebElement
* reference will be converted to the corresponding DOM element. Likewise, any WebElements in the script
* result will be returned to the client as WebElement JSON objects.
*
* <example>
:executeAsync.js
it('should execute async JavaScript on the page', async () => {
await browser.setTimeout({ script: 5000 })
const result = await browser.executeAsync(function(a, b, c, d, done) {
// browser context - you may not access client or console
setTimeout(() => {
done(a + b + c + d)
}, 3000);
}, 1, 2, 3, 4)
// node.js context - client and console are available
console.log(result) // outputs: 10
});
:executeAsync.ts
// explicitly type the return value of the script to ensure type safety
const result: number = await browser.executeAsync(function(a, b, c, d, done) {
// browser context - you may not access client or console
setTimeout(() => {
done(a + b + c + d)
}, 3000);
}, 1, 2, 3, 4)
* </example>
*
* @param {String|Function} script The script to execute.
* @param {*=} arguments script arguments
*
* @return {*} The script result.
*
* @see https://w3c.github.io/webdriver/webdriver-spec.html#dfn-execute-async-script
* @type protocol
* @deprecated Please use `execute` instead
*/
export async function executeAsync<ReturnValue, InnerArguments extends unknown[]>(
this: WebdriverIO.Browser | WebdriverIO.MultiRemoteBrowser,
script:
string |
(
(
...args: [...innerArgs: { [K in keyof InnerArguments]: TransformElement<InnerArguments[K]> },
callback: (result?: TransformElement<ReturnValue>) => void]
) => void
),
...args: InnerArguments
): Promise<ReturnValue> {
* parameter check
*/
if ((typeof script !== 'string' && typeof script !== 'function')) {
throw new Error('number or type of arguments don\'t agree with execute protocol command')
}
if (this.isBidi && !this.isMultiremote) {
const browser = getBrowserObject(this)
const contextManager = getContextManager(browser)
const context = await contextManager.getCurrentContext()
const userScript = typeof script === 'string' ? new Function(script) : script
const functionDeclaration = new Function(`
const args = Array.from(arguments)
return new Promise(async (resolve, reject) => {
const cb = (result) => resolve(result)
try {
await (${userScript.toString()}).apply(this, [...args, cb])
} catch (err) {
return reject(err)
}
})
`).toString()
const params: remote.ScriptCallFunctionParameters = {
functionDeclaration,
awaitPromise: true,
arguments: args.map((arg) => LocalValue.getArgument(arg)) as remote.ScriptLocalValue[],
target: {
context
}
}
const result = await browser.scriptCallFunction(params)
return parseScriptResult(params, result)
}
* instances started as multibrowserinstance can't getting called with
* a function parameter, therefore we need to check if it starts with "function () {"
*/
if (typeof script === 'function') {
script = `
${polyfillFn}
webdriverioPolyfill()
return (${script}).apply(null, arguments)
`
}
return this.executeAsyncScript(script, verifyArgsAndStripIfElement(args) as (string | number | boolean)[])
}